Method Overview

Define and operationalize two axes of urban quality:

Efficiency: proximity to amenities, transit coverage, walkability (using OSM, GTFS, Walk Score, etc.)

Serendipity: POI diversity, semantic adjacency, ambiguous use, temporal variance, street network entropy

Use publicly available or purchasable datasets:

OpenStreetMap

SafeGraph / Veraset / Cuebiq

Yelp, Foursquare, Google Places

GTFS feeds and transit APIs

Facebook or Eventbrite event data

Map and score neighborhoods on both axes

Identify spatial typologies and performance quadrants:

High-efficiency / high-serendipity

High-efficiency / low-serendipity

Low-efficiency / high-serendipity

Low-low zones

Analyze across scales: block, neighborhood, district

Interpret role of 1.5 / 2.5 places in enabling rich experience